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Your copy of the Davis-Monthan Airfield Register with all the pilots' signatures and helpful cross-references to pilots and their aircraft is available here. Or use this FORM to order a copy signed by the author.

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This link leads you to a book that describes and illustrates with black & white photographs the majority of military aircraft that landed at the Davis-Monthan Airfield between 1925 and 1936. The book includes biographies of some of the pilots who flew the aircraft to Tucson as well as extensive listings of all the pilots and airplanes. Or use this FORM to order a copy signed by the author.

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BOEING P-12, 29-355

This airplane appears in the Davis-Monthan Airfield Register twice, on Saturday, April 20, 1929 and on Friday, May 10, 1929. Both times it was flown by Captain Hugh Merle Elmendorf. Elmendorf was killed in a crash in 1933 while flight testing an experimental fighter near Wright Field, Ohio. Elmendorf Air Force Base, adjacent to the city of Anchorage, AK, was named after him .

Elmendorf did not cite his itinerary on April 20th, but on May 10th he was eastbound from San Diego, CA, Rockwell Field to El Paso, TX.

Below, two images of 29-355. Notice in the top photograph the squadron number "1" has not yet been applied, suggesting this photo was taken when the airplane was new in 1929. Another image of this new airplane on this site is in the Cosgrove Collection.

Boeing P-12, 29-355, Date & Location Unknown
Boeing P-12, 29-355, Date & Location Unknown

 

Boeing P-12, 29-355, Date & Location Unknown
Boeing P-12, 29-355, Date & Location Unknown

According to Joe Baugher's site, 29-353 to 361 were Boeing P-12s, c/n 1100 to 1108. Interestingly, most of that series, 29-353, 29-354, 29-356 29-357, 29-359 and 29-361, are Register airplanes.

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77th Pursuit Squadron Insignia
77th Pursuit Squadron Insignia

Site visitor Arthur Sevigny cites the following about the airplane (Mr. Sevigney is the historian for the 20th Fighter Wing at Shaw AFB, SC), "29-355 was assigned to the 77th Pursuit Squadron formed at Mather Fld, CA assigned to the New 20th Pursuit Group.  The following is from the Nov 1939 squadron history report.

'The Seventy Seventh Pursuit Squadron was originally constituted on the inactive list in 1927 as the Seventy Seventh Observation Squadron.  In 1929 it was redesignated as the Seventy Seventh Pursuit Squadron.  On November 15, 1930 it was organized at Mather Field, California, as the first tactical unit of the Twentieth Pursuit Group and came into being as an actual combat unit of four (4) Officers, 1st Lieut. Walter E. Richards commanding, and eighty four (84) enlisted men who were transferred from Kelly Filed and Brooks Field, Texas - Mitchell Field, New York - Langley Field, Virginia and March Field, California, and one (1) P-12B Airplane #29-355.  In January 1931, three (3) additional P-12B’s and four (4) DH’s were assigned to the squadron.'"

You may download the complete 1939 squadron history report here (PDF 610KB). This three-page report is pixilated, but readable.

Below, also from Mr. Sevigny, is a clear profile of the airplane when it was new. He sent a high-resolution original and the small, white decal on the wheel says "Bendix". The identical photograph from a different source is here at the Cosgrove Collection. The squadron insignia, above left, the meaning of which is described in the history report, is from here.

Boeing P-12, 29-355, Ca. 1929
Boeing P-12, 29-355, Ca. 1929

Also readable are the aircraft data stenciled on the fuselage just under the cockpit. The placard reads:

Boeing P-12, Stenciled Aircraft Data

INCIDENCE ....................................0°

DIHEDRAL LOWER...................... 2°

STAGGER ................................32 IN.

STABILIZER ANGLE ADJ ... +2° -4°

WEIGHT EMPTY ...........1749.2 LBS

CREW ..................................180 LBS

FUEL ....................................195 LBS

OIL ..........................................30 LBS

ARMAMENT .....................179.8 LBS

EQUIPMENT ......................90.5 LBS

TOTAL ............................2524.5 LBS

The 1:1 ratio of pilot weight to armament is far surpassed by modern military aircraft. I have no further information regarding 29-355. Does anyone KNOW its fate?

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UPLOADED: 02/03/09 REVISED: 05/01/09

 
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I'm looking for photographs pilot Elmendorf . If you have one or more you'd like to share, please use this FORM to contact me.

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This photo is from the Bowers Collection, published in Wallick, S.L. “Lew”, Jr. & Peter M. Bowers. 1982. “Flying the P-12”. Red Barn Publications, Seattle, WA.

Thanks to Mike Gerow for pointing out these photographs.

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Site visitor Arthur Sevigny identifies the top photo as, "The source of the top photos is the USAF Musuem at Wright Patterson AFB, OH (See P-12/F4B in Action Squadron/Signal Publications Aircraft Number 141) 1993 for the citation.  But the original source is most likely Boeing.  In the early days they photographed all the aircraft once finished (according to their history office)." See below. 
 
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